Sunday, 13 March 2022

Term 1 Week 7 2022

  Homework

  • Act 8B Graphs of motion p.101 (last week)
  • Act 8C Kinematics p.102 (last week)
  • Ex 4E Kinematics p.115-117 (last week)
  • Act 9A Vectors p.108-109 (last week)
  • Ex 4A Vectors p.90-94 (last week)
  • Act 12B Projectiles p.140-144 (last week)
  • Ex 4F Projectiles p.119-124 (last week)
  • Act 10A p.117-118 Forces (last week)
  • Act 10B p.123-124 Forces (last week)
  • Ex 4B p.97-104 Forces (last week)
  • Ex 4G p.125-130 Torque (last week)
  • Act 13A p.148-149 Circular Motion (last week)
  • Ex 4H p.132-134 Circular Motion (last week)
  • Ex 2B, p.16-18, Graphing
  • Ex 2C, p.19-25, Identifying Relationships and Experimental Equations
  • Act 14A, Energy and Springs
  • Act 14B, Combined Mechanics
  • Ex 4J, p. 143-147 Energy, Work, Power

Energy
  • Energy can never be created
  • Energy can never be destroyed
  • Energy can only change its form (Work is done)
  • Energy has the ability to make something happen, i.e. to do Work
  • The unit for energy is the Joule (J)
  • J = Kgm2s-2  in fundamental units

Perpetual Motion Machine?

A Simple Proof of Conservation of Energy


Work, Energy, and Power

Work, Energy and Power Review


Gravitational Potential Energy and Kinetic Energy Skate Park PhET Link - HTML


Work
Work is a transformation (change) of energy from one form to another form. Work only occurs when something is done.

  • Power is the rate at which energy is transformed
  • Power is the rate at which work is done
  • Unit of power Watt (W = J/s)
Power vs Energy

Work, Energy & Power



Kinetic Energy & Gravitational Potential Energy

World's Heaviest Weight - the importance of error reduction through measurement

Sunday, 6 March 2022

Term 1 Week 5 2022

 Homework

  • Act 8B Graphs of motion p.101 (last week)
  • Act 8C Kinematics p.102 (last week)
  • Ex 4E Kinematics p.115-117 (last week)
  • Act 9A Vectors p.108-109 (last week)
  • Ex 4A Vectors p.90-94 (last week)
  • Act 12B Projectiles p.140-144 (last week)
  • Ex 4F Projectiles p.119-124 (last week)
  • Act 10A p.117-118 Forces (last week)
  • Act 10B p.123-124 Forces (last week)
  • Ex 4B p.97-104 Forces (last week)
  • Ex 4G p.125-130 Torque
  • Act 13A p.148-149 Circular Motion
  • Ex 4H p.132-134 Circular Motion

    Torque
    𝝉 = F L⦜
    𝝉: Torque (Nm)
    F: applied Force (N)
    L⦜: Length of lever at right angles to the applied force (m)

    • Torque (Moments) in Level 2 Physics will involve Static Systems
    • Therefore the Torques are balanced and the Forces are balanced - Newton's Laws of Motion apply to turning forces as well as linear forces
    • PhET - Torque Balancing Act simulation

    Bridge support forces moments


    Torque (Moments anout a point)
    Static (unmoving) systems will be used for this section. Therefore all forces, linear and turning, are balanced






    Torque

Circular Motion
  • Velocity is always at a tangent to the circle. Even if the speed remains constant, the velocity is changing because it is accelerating.

vc = 2𝝿r/T

  • Centrapetal Acceleration is always toward the centre of the circle.
  • ac = mv2/r
  • Centapetal Force is the Net Force, and is also always towards the centre of the circle.

Fc = mv2/r

Uniform Circular Motion



Circular Motion




Derivation of Centripetal Acceleration

Centrapetal vs Centrafugal


Faking Gravity

What is the Coriolis Effect?


Sunday, 27 February 2022

Term 1 Week 4 2022

 Homework

  • Act 8B Graphs of motion p.101 (last week)
  • Act 8C Kinematics p.102 (last week)
  • Ex 4E Kinematics p.115-117 (last week)
  • Act 9A Vectors p.108-109 (last week)
  • Ex 4A Vectors p.90-94 (last week)
  • Act 12B Projectiles p.140-144 (last week)
  • Ex 4F Projectiles p.119-124 (last week)
  • Act 10A p.117-118 Forces
  • Act 10B p.123-124 Forces
  • Ex 4B p.97-104 Forces
Force
Forces


Mass on a Slope

Drawing a Free Body Diagram


Net Force - PhET Application - link here

What is a Force?


What Forces are Acting on You?

Best Film on Newton's Third Law Ever

What is Gravity

The Difference Between Mass & Weight


Misconception About Falling Objects

Thursday, 17 February 2022

Term 1 Week 3 2022

  Homework

  • Act 8B Graphs of motion p.101 (last week)
  • Act 8C Kinematics p.102 (last week)
  • Ex 4E Kinematics p.115-117 (last week)
  • Act 9A Vectors p.108-109
  • Ex 4A Vectors p.90-94
  • Act 12B Projectiles p.140-144
  • Ex 4F Projectiles p.119-124

What is a Vector

Scalars, Vectors, and Vector Operations




Thursday, 10 February 2022

Term 1 Week 2 2022

 Homework

  • Act 8B Graphs of motion p.101 (last week)
  • Act 8C Kinematics p.102 (last week)
  • Ex 4E Kinematics p.115-117 (last week)
  • Act 9A Vectors p.108-109
  • Act 12B Projectiles p.140-144
  • Ex 4F Projectiles p.119-124

Projectile Motion





Projectile Motion - Khan Academy

Horizontal & Vertical Vectors in Projectile Motion

Introduction to Projectile Motion



Vectors
A vector has a magnitude (size) and direction
Vector Addition
  • Always add Head to Tail
  • It does not matter which order you add vectors


Adding & Subtracting Vectors


What is a Vector?

Wednesday, 2 February 2022

Term 1 Week 1 2022

 Kinematics

Homework

  • Act 8B Graphs of motion p.101
  • Act 8C Kinematics p.102
  • Ex 4E Kinematics p.115-117


Kinematic Equations
Only used when an object is accelerating
vf = vi + at
← missing d
vf2 = vi2 + 2ad
← missing t
d = vit + ½at2
← missing vf
d = (vi + vf)t/2
← missing a

Choose the kinematic equation based on:

  • what quantities you are given
  • what quantity is asked for
  • what quantity is not involved


Introduction to the Kinematic Equations


Sunday, 12 September 2021

Term 3 Week 8 2021

  Homework:

  • Act 19A, p.219-220 Magnets
  • Act 19B, p.223-225 Magnetic Forces
  • Act 19C, p.228 Moving charges and Magnetism
  • Act 20A, p.231-232 Intro to Electromagnetic Induction
  • Act 20B, p.235-237 Electromagnetic Induction claculations


  • Magnetic Fields


    Magnets 

    Electromagnet
    Electromagnet Used for Scrap Metal Crane

    Levitating with Electromagnets

      Exploding Cans with Electromagnets

    Magnetic Fields


    Right Hand Screw Rule


    Right Hand Slap Rule

    Right Hand Slap (Palm) Rule

    Lorentz Force (F = Bqv)

    Lorentz Force


    Lorentz Force (F = BIL)





    V = BvL
    Note:
    • emf is an old term for voltage and stands for electromotive force
    • E is also used by enginers for Voltage (not energy)


    D.C. Motor


    D.C. Motor How it Works


    Brushless D.C. Motor How it Works



    Faraday Cage


    Tesla Coil & Faraday Cage